Thursday, August 27, 2020

Major changes in family forms and structures that have taken place in Essay

Significant changes in family structures and structures that have occurred in Australia since Federation - Essay Example Plating (1995, p.8) battles that the family structure is a ‘social requesting of connection and co-residence’ that is politically affirmed with the point of appending relations dependent on dependence and responsibility however that the relatives adjust and alter that structure to address their own issues and requests. The verifiable definition proposed by sociologists and anthropologists was the ‘nuclear family’, which was in this way considered as the standard to the degree by some that the develop was a widespread ‘basic living unit’ (Baker, 2001, p.7). Today the term ‘nuclear family’ is still under dispute, with some accepting the perfect is a fantasy (Eichler, 1997, refered to in Baker 2001) to which not many families have and do really follow; for other people, it is the standard yet declining (Briggs, 1994; Gilding, 1995). Bittman and Pixley (1997) accept the way that the family unit is declining at the fast pace as proposed by government insights and scientists, is itself a legend. While they concur there is a decent variety of nuclear families, they declare that the estimations are invalid since they are taken at a specific point in time and that individuals move by means of a progression of changes wherein they move all through a family unit structure. What is obvious in any case, notwithstanding the fantasy or truth of a family unit being the standard inside Australian culture, is that the family structure and structure has changed and turn out to be increasingly differing, especially throughout the most recent four decades, for various reasons. Since the post war period more Australians have been wedding later and separating from prior; wedding accomplices from various ethnicities; settling on decisions on whether to have kids, what number of and when; living in accepted connections (cohabitating) with and without youngsters, living inside gay or lesbian organizations, with or without kids, and ble nding their family jobs (Briggs, 1994). It is very regular to discover Australian youngsters living in sole parent families, step parent families, more distant families, same-sex families and temporary families (Saggers and Sims, 2004). This decent variety has been a dynamic procedure in the course of the only remaining century because of the adjustments in ripeness designs, with ladies bringing forth 6 youngsters on normal pre-Federation to the current day normal of 2 kids for each lady; expanding life expectancy bringing about a maturing populace and an expansion in the quantity of separations and individuals deciding not to wed (Bittman and Pixley, 1997). Family decent variety in Australia can likewise be credited mostly to migration bringing about social and ethnic assorted variety. Workers bring a plenty of various convictions, goals, practices and dialects, along with their family structures and connections, and the jobs every part plays inside those family shapes. Social asso rted variety additionally fuses Australia’s indigenous individuals, who again bring their own family structures and qualities to the stage. In this way the Australian family currently joins those that are not just assorted as far as size (single parent, atomic or more distant families); they are additionally differing regarding association (Saggers and Sims, 2004) and the manner by which youngsters are raised, how old guardians are thought about, and they are different in desires for sexual orientation. Social changes and

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Theories for Optimistic Personality Traits: A Reflection

Speculations for Optimistic Personality Traits: A Reflection Eunice Khong Ee Thian Question 2 (a) I am a hopeful individual. Good faith is an individual variable. It encapsulates the degree to which people hold summed up anticipations for their future. People with significant level of positive thinking have better abstract prosperity when confronting affliction. Investigates likewise pointed that good faith has been related to more significant levels of commitment adapting and lower level of evasion. Hopefulness additionally connected with wellbeing defensive practices (Carver, Scheier, Segerstrom, 2010). I generally accept that there are in every case beneficial thing hanging tight for me ahead. I generally look thing in the brilliant side. Almost certainly that mistake and trouble will happen now and then however I like to confront difficulties and challenges decidedly and accept all the issues can be settled one day rather accused on the issues and others. I generally discover ways and take activities to tackle issues as opposed to abstain from confronting them. For example, during test, I trust myself can do well in the papers as opposed to bombing them. As confidence likewise exceptionally connected with versatility which is ricocheting back force when confronting misfortune, I found that the power of my hopeful conduct is high and this lead me to have significant level of flexibility since I don't effectively bow to challenges. (b) I have brought into the world in a positive family condition. My folks are additionally exceptionally idealistic. Regardless of how troublesome the circumstances were, they generally indicated me and instructed me to confront difficulty emphatically when I little as of not long ago. I am the lone youngster in my family; almost certainly my folks will put the most consideration and consideration on me. Be that as it may, they don't too spoil me. They like my companions and let me settle on my own choices. They regard my choices and furthermore will give me recommendations when I’m settling on choices as certain rules for me. The regard that they gave me caused me to have sure to confront all the difficulties decidedly. For instance, they let me to pick the course that I need to study and which college I need to go to advance my examination. They don't limit my opportunity yet urge me to seek after my own fantasies. In this manner, my hopeful conduct needs to thank for my folks as they caused me to have the mental fortitude to improve my life. Other than that, the earth I join is strong. I like to get together with people who have constructive reasoning since they cause me to feel dynamic, new and vivacious. When in school, I want to get companions together with positive practices. The backings and supportive gestures that they gave me likewise is one reason that caused me to have hopeful conduct. For example, I have a gathering of companions who I used to sort out occasions with them in auxiliary school. I appreciated the second when we sorted out occasions in light of the fact that regardless of how tired we were, we will bolster each other to over the challenges together joyfully yet not fault on one another. This likewise affected me to be hopeful. (c) Biopsychosocial model incorporates natural, mental and sociocultural elements for clarifying a conduct. Idealistic conduct can influence an individual organically. A lot of investigates made sense of that hopeful people have higher endurance rate from ailment than doubters. Self assured people will in general have better physical wellbeing and emotional well-being contrast with worry warts. This may in light of self assured people have more noteworthy tenacious objective interest and dynamic adapting to stressors while standing up to affliction (Carver, Scheier, Segerstrom, 2010). As indicated by the investigation of Schou, Ekeberg, Ruland (2005), self assured people have more prominent battling soul when confronting disease henceforth they may have better personal satisfaction contrast with worriers (as refered to in Carver, Scheier, Segerstrom, 2010). I have skin sensitivities since I am 9 years of age. It is bothersome and aggravated when it began. Idealistic conduct supports me u p to battle with this sickness courageously as I understood that I ought not tie by this issue since I have other increasingly critical things are sitting tight for me to finish as opposed to consistently discourage on this infection. I feel more unwind and less weight when I began to see the malady from the splendid side. Other than that, idealistic conduct likewise helps in adapting pressure. People with idealistic conduct can adapt to pressure better and less discourages and has less unfavorable effect on their physical wellbeing (Carver, Scheier, Segerstrom, 2010). For example, idealistic conduct encourages me to make due through numerous tests. Tests are distressing occasion. I can adapt to the worry during tests with idealistic conduct, for example, figure out how to unwind rather than anxiously get ready for tests. Idealistic conduct likewise will influence an individual mentally. Individuals will have various sentiments and responses while experiencing issues, for example, energy or tension. How an individual feels is identified with the distinctions level of positive thinking. Hopeful people expect great results while worry warts anticipate awful results (Carver, Scheier, Segerstrom, 2010). This will impact an individual mentality and conduct. Self assured people will have inspirational mentality and conduct, for example, confident, accommodating, eagerness and relentless. Notwithstanding, worry warts will have negative disposition and conduct, for example, sadness, effectively surrender and delicate. Idealistic conduct has helping me a parts in forming me to get positive. As indicated by my companions, I am the sort of ecstatic and sprightly individual. This conduct has helped me procure a great deal of valuable kinships. Besides, as indicated by the investigation of Sdberg Ness and Segerstrom (2006), self assured people are utilizing different kinds of adapting procedures in facing misfortune, for example, issue centered adapting and commitment adapting to take care of issues. Be that as it may, cynics are continually utilizing shirking adapting and withdrawal adapting while at the same time confronting difficulties (as refered to in Carver, Scheier, Segerstrom, 2010). Self assured people consistently figure out how to take care of issues while pessismists consistently keep away from to confront issues and want to remain in their customary range of familiarity. For instance, me and my folks attempted a great deal of approaches to fix my hypersensitivities issue as opposed to sitting idle and keep on discourage. From sociocultural viewpoint, idealistic conduct is related with the social condition and culture around a person. Confident people have better social associations and simpler be acknowledged by others than pessismists as individuals like somebody who express constructive thinkings as opposed to contrary desires (Carver, Scheier, Segerstrom, 2010). Hopeful people acquire social help from the encompassing. I acknowledged by my frirends as I in every case express positive thinkings and sentiments to them subsequently I gain underpins from them. Culture will likewise impact a person’s conduct, accept and thought. People who in a culture which brimming with antagonistic musings, anxiey and sadess are effectively become worry warts. In the other hand, if a culture consistently advance positve, excitement and confident climate, people are increasingly hopeful. For example, in my family culture, my folks consistently urge me to see thing from the positive side. In this manner, I figure out how to be idealistic after be enlightened by my folks. Taking everything into account, my hopeful conduct isn't brought about by just one factor. Guardians, peers and the individuals environmental factors assume a significant job in helping me to construct hopeful conduct. Consequently, individuals should cooperate and take in each angle, for example, organic, mental and sociocultural factors as thought in building youngsters positive attributes. References Carver, C., Scheier, M., Segerstrom, S. (2010). Positive thinking. Clinical Psychology Review, 879-889.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Need For Essays by Students

The Need For Essays by StudentsIn today's world where many job opportunities come through word of mouth, written essays by students is becoming a necessary commodity. Indeed, many educational institutions provide support for students and give them a great advantage in writing the essay for the purpose of recognition. But, you might also find yourself facing the same problem which is finding an essay writing service provider in your local area.And because the demand for excellent writers has been increasing in almost all sectors, the availability of such writers has become difficult. That is why it becomes important to get the support from professionals so that you can select the best possible essay writing company that can offer you the best quality.The fact that writing essays has become a must in today's society, there are several opportunities in writing an essay. One can either do it on his own or can hire the services of essay writing service providers. Both of them have their a dvantages and disadvantages. But if you want a very personalized writing of your essay, then you will have to hire the services of experts.First, you should remember that students need excellent writers. However, since it is very difficult to find a good writer, you should hire the services of essay writing service providers. Essay writing service providers are well aware of various styles and levels of writing and can provide you the right essay depending on your needs. They can guide you in writing your essay and give you the best help so that it can be very creative and can provide you with a satisfactory answer to your question.While you are hiring the services of essay writing service providers, you should always keep in mind the level of quality they offer to you. They should always be offering high quality services with their experienced writers. Therefore, if you are looking for some quick and effective essay writing service, you should always find a good writing expert to m eet your need.Written essays by students can be of different kinds. You can write your article based on any subject which is your expertise. The service can be given to you whether you are going to write for the personal use or whether you are going to market your article and prepare your students for their exams. Of course, the cost of the essay will also depend on the type of writing that you are going to perform.Essays by students can be based on the science-related topics and provide you with practical examples. Or you can even do an in depth research about the subject matter to write your essay. Thus, the essay writing service providers can help you with a lot of options that can offer you with a variety of options.Essays by students can be based on any subject. Whatever topic you want to discuss can be addressed by the expert writers of the essay writing service providers. So, if you want to enhance your academic performance, then you should always look for the service of an e ssay writing service provider.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Daughter Chromosome

Definition: A daughter chromosome is a chromosome that results from the separation of sister chromatids during cell division. Daughter chromosomes originate from a single stranded chromosome that replicates during the synthesis phase (S phase) of the cell cycle. The duplicated chromosome becomes a double-stranded chromosome and each strand is called a chromatid. Paired chromatids are held together at a region of the chromosome called the centromere. The paired chromatids or sister chromatids eventually separate and become known as daughter chromosomes. At the end of mitosis, daughter chromosomes are properly distributed between two daughter cells. Daughter Chromosome: Mitosis Prior to the start of mitosis, a dividing cell goes through a period of growth called interphase in which it increases in mass and synthesizes DNA and organelles. Chromosomes are replicated and sister chromatids are formed. Prophase - sister chromatids begin migrating to the center of the cell. Metaphase - sister chromatids align along the metaphase plate. Anaphase - spindle fibers separate sister chromatids by pulling them centromere first toward opposite ends of the cell. Once separated, each chromatid becomes known as a daughter chromosome. Telophase - daughter chromosomes are separated into distinct new nuclei. After cytokinesis, two distinct daughter cells are formed from a single cell. Daughter chromosomes are equally distributed between the two daughter cells. Daughter Chromosome: Meiosis Daughter chromosome development in meiosis is similar to mitosis. In meiosis however, the cell divides twice producing four daughter cells. Sister chromatids do not separate to form daughter chromosomes until the second time through anaphase or in anaphase II. The cells produced in meiosis contain half the number of chromosomes as the original cell. Sex cells are produced in this manner. These cells are haploid and upon fertilization are united to form a diploid cell.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

A Malevolent Villain Essay - 1086 Words

â€Å"Malice- a desire to harm others or to see others suffer; intent, without just cause or reason, to commit an unlawful act injurious to another or others† (â€Å"malice†). Malicious characters or groups play a central role in many literary works, like the Headless Horseman in The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, O’Brien in 1984, and white society in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. These characters threaten, attack, trick, and persecute the main character or another central character within their story. They add to the plot and tension of the work. Another malicious character is Iago, the villain in one of William Shakespeare’s greatest tragedies, Othello. In this play Iago sets out to destroy Othello for multiple reasons, most of which are†¦show more content†¦Othello is a Moor, born in northern Africa. From the beginning of the play Iago voices a hatred for Othello rooted in his race. In Act I Scene I Iago refers to Othello as, â€Å"an old blac k ram,† (90), â€Å"†¦a Barbary horse†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (113), and speaks to the unnaturalness of the union between Desdemona and Othello saying, â€Å"†¦your daughter and the Moor are now making the beast with two backs† (116-17). These quotes are all derogatory terms, demeaning Othello and comparing him to an animal. Sixteenth century audiences would have seen this comparison to animals very offensive because at that time the chain of being was very important. The chain of being is a hierarchical order of creation. At the top are humans (reason), followed by animals (motion, sense), plants (growth), and stones (mere existence). Calling Othello a ram and a horse made him less than human in Elizabethan times, expressing Iago’s deep rooted hatred of Othello based on race. When referring to the two backed beast Iago reveals his belief that the marriage of Othello, a Moor, and Desdemona, a Venetian, is unnatural. Later in the play he also says, â€Å"Not to affect many proposed matches/ Of her own clime, complexion, and degree, / Whereto we see in all things nature tends-/ Foh! One may smell in such a will most rank, / Foul disproportion, thoughts unnatural† (Act III Scene III, 245-49) In this quote, Iago says that with all her other options, Desdemona choosing Othello was irrational and unnatural. ToShow MoreRelatedA Comparison Of Thor And Beowulf728 Words   |  3 Pages Beowulf has delighted and intrigued a wide array of people for centuries. The timeless nature is visible in modern-day extensions of this epic, through heroics and battles of good versus malevolent forces. Beowulf continues to appeal to sophisticated audiences because it tells the story of a great hero prevailing over evil, a timeless theme valued by society and portrayed by his counterparts in modern media, although these new heroes display more complex qualities. Beowulf can be compared to MarvelRead MoreThe Negligence Of The Villain1374 Words   |  6 Pageshero, a fairy tale without a villain will create an ineffective plot. The negligence of the villain’s role/importance demonstrates our society’s ethics. The judgemental views of society, creates an impression that good will always emerge as the victors. This is caused by the fact that individuals within society has a different criteria of deciding what is â€Å"good† and what is â€Å"evil†. As a result their minds are structured through pure bias. The so called â€Å"heroes† or â€Å"villains† are all just dependent onRead MoreThe Joker s Ultimate Villain993 Words   |  4 Pages There is no shortage of villains in the world of films but the ultimate villain has to be the Joker in The Dark Knight. Batman and The Joker s character traits isn t what makes them so vastly different, it is their perspectives and the way they use that cleverness bot h of them possess. The Joker’s madness is not limited to gun power because the Joker’s most effective weapon is his evil mastermind. When one first catches a glimpse of the Joker, fright will surely ensue. The Joker’s clown like appearanceRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Julius Caesar1082 Words   |  5 PagesBrutus reveals his true love, that is for Rome, at the expense of a lifeless Caesar. Conveyed a hero, but assumed a villain, Marcus Brutus displayed a convoluted rationale for his murderous scheme. No selfless- hero forsakes one without negative intentions, and no traitorous villain executes for the well being of others. For this reasoning, Brutus was nothing less than a heroic villain. Marcus Junius Brutus was idolized as an honorable and impartial Roman nobleman, during the reign of Julius CaesarRead More`` The Merchant Of Venice `` By William Shakespeare1147 Words   |  5 Pagess double-edged sword like characteristics of also providing opportunities and gains keeps many enthralled in it. In William Shakespeare s’ The Merchant of Venice, Antonio, a protagonist, gives himself over to a life-threatening contract with the villain, Shylock the Jew, in order to provide the means for one of Antonio’s friend the opportunity to woo a lady. Over the course of the play, various risky opportunities and events also expose other relationships as means of satisfying their wants, althoughRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Merchant Of Venice1325 Words   |  6 PagesMalicious Intentions All movies, plays and stories have a victim and a villain in the story. The victim is forced to overcome obstacles and is often hurt physically and emotionally while the villain is the one who wreaks havoc and tries to stop the victim from achieving their goal. In the play Merchant of Venice by William Shakespeare there is a character so elaborate and confusing that an argument could be made that he is both. This character, Shylock, suffers from persecution and humiliation forRead MoreMerchant of Venice - Modern Humanitarianism1274 Words   |  6 Pages br brThe interpretation of Shylocks character is difficult and also to some extent ambiguous. He was earlier portrayed as a comic character but later on could be interpreted as a malevolent villain. But if Shylock is taken as a comic character the whole power of the play is lost. He would almost become a ridiculous villain. It could also be that Shakespeare created Shylock as a match for Marlowes Jew- one that was terrible, imposing but also human. br brShylock is one of the main characters ofRead MoreRap Frog And The Tell Tale Heart928 Words   |  4 Pagesrighteous individual can endure a hidden malicious personality, waiting to be awakened. Hop-Frog is an example of a rebellious symbol that revolts against higher authority figures. However, there is no impartiality in the story as the characters are all malevolent on their own. In the article The Anthropocentric Vision: Aesthetics of Effect and Terror in Poe s ‘Hop-Frog’ written by Satwik Dasgupta, the author states that Hop-Frog demonstrates how the unjustifiable beings must be punished. In the contradictionRead MoreAnalysis Of Stan Lee s The Of All Time 908 Words   |  4 Pagestime, ceases Malekith from stealing the weapon and using it to destroy the Nine Realms including Earth. Tony Stark relies on the superpower suits that he invented, which gives him his Iron Man persona to save New York from being destroyed by a malevolent enemy known as the Mandarin. So much so that not only is Mandarin endangering the peace of mankind, but also affecting Stark’s private life, especially the relationship with his personal assistant, Pepper. Stark must persist in developing high-techRead MoreComparing Macbeth And Richard III1276 Words   |  6 Pagesboth the protagonist and the villain over the course of the play. As a villain, Richard becomes the embodiment of evil and symbolizes the depravity of man. Shakespeare’s protagonists: Macbeth and Richard III, possess similar characteristics and ambitions. Both men are driven by their hunger for power and their lack of compassion for anyone around them. In the opening monologue of Richard III, Richard displays his capability of evil: â€Å"I am determinà ¨d to prove a villain And hate the idle pleasures

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How Social Class Can Change The Way People Handle Punishments

In the year 1975 in Albuquerque, New Mexico, Bill Gates was arrested for driving over the speed limit and for driving without a driver s license in his Porsche 911 (Montaldo 2015: 1). It is rumored that Gates later paid his bail with cash from his wallet. It seems that Bill Gates didn’t care that he got pulled over. In January of 2014 Justin Bieber was arrested for driving under the influence and for resisting arrest. Bieber reportedly donated fifty thousand dollars to a youth charity to help as part of a plea deal. Later the drunken driving charges were dropped and Justin went on living his normal life as if nothing had ever happened (Duke 2014: 1). These stories portray how social class can change the way people handle punishments. In this paper, I will review literature found on the topic, view the issue through a sociological perspective, and then present the main argument. Higher class individuals engaged in greater unethical behavior (Dubois, Galinsky, Rucker 2015: 437) There has been a lot of research on this topic. I found multiple sources that helped me better understand the question at hand. In the article â€Å"Social Class, Power, and Selfishness: When and Why Upper and Lower Class Individuals Behave Unethically† written by David Dubois, Adam D. Galinsky, and Derek D. Rucker, I found that the upper class seem more prone to engage in â€Å"unethical, deviant behavior†. There are a multiple of reasons why. Selfishness among those higher in social class increasesShow MoreRelatedThe Legal System Of School1438 Words   |  6 PagesAmerica. These changes include changes in family style and child care, the English Poor Laws, the apprenticeship movement, and the role of the chancery court. (Siegel and Welsh) Changes in family structure made a huge difference with children’s rights. Marriage became based on love and mutual attraction which changed the concepts of marriage. The change in family structure influenced the way children were being treated. Children started to go to school, and become educated. The punishment systems ofRead MoreQuestions On Legal Mobilization And Oral And Anal1455 Words   |  6 Pagesthere were sodomy laws and Bowers v. Hardwick was a case that changed the way we talk about things of this nature. 2. Social closure is when there are boundaries created in order to define who is allowed in a profession. This is important to our class discussion because it helps show why there is differences in who is in the profession. This means that women, minorities, and blacks are all given boundaries of how they can enter the law profession. 3. Legal mobilization means that different advocacyRead MoreThe Issue Of The United States Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1648 Words   |  7 Pagesexecutive levels has been greatly debated amongst policy makers, law enforcers and law abiders in the criminal justice system (CJS). In order to address this issue more thoroughly, and to understand slavery, one must take into account the complex social and cultural realities that do exist (Tierney, 2007). In essence, literature, studies and cases in the past years have surfaced and set precedent into the spotlight of this debate. The actions focusing on racism is where the core originates. InRead MoreChildren With Learning And Developmental Disorders1410 Words   |  6 PagesIgnacio Estrada once said, â€Å"If a child can’t learn the way we teach, may we should teach the way we learn† (Waters 2015). It is crucial for teachers to shape their methods based on how their students learn best. In society today, we make rash assumptions that shape how a student is able to learn for the rest of their lives. For example, we diagnose children with learning and developmental disorders so early that they struggle to overcome their natural tendencies. Instead of continuing to make theseRead MorePhilip Zimbardo s Father Of The Stanford Prison Experiment1168 Words   |  5 Pagesone-on-one social power. Zimbardo’s experiment was focused on institutional power over the individual in groups due to the change of the environment. Zimbardo has written many books about social psychology, which is the study of human behaviors and the social situation. I learned about Zimbardo in my Psychology 100 class. He was born on March 23, 1933, and is still alive to this day. His studies and experiments are what influenced me to go into the field of psychology. Zimbardo is a crucial social psychologistRead MoreCommunity Corrections Is Vital For The Safety Of The Community1733 Words   |  7 Pagessubstantial component of the correctional service system (White and Perrone, 2010). The movement towards community corrections advocates the decarceration of the prisoners and mental health patients and its was influenced by the reconceptualization of social control with the increasing development of community care and control. The main focus is to find a solution to minimise short-term imprisonment and whether alternate corrections have become a success. Cohen (1985) discusses the issue with deviancyRead MoreWuthering Heights by Emily Bronte1290 Words   |  5 PagesRevenge can be defined as â€Å"to avenge (as oneself) usually by retaliating in kind or degree† (â€Å"revenge†) however to Heathcliff it meant more than just to avenge himself he wanted to have everything he felt he rightfully deserved and more. Social class and revenge, are primary themes in the novel Wuthering Heights. Social class plays a considerable part in the lives and loves of the charters in the novel. Revenge is key element in the book, this twisted theme creates the whole plot line. â€Å"ChildrenRead MoreMy Philosophy Of Education Is It Should Be About The Individual928 Words   |  4 PagesMy philosophy of Education is that it should be about the individual. In most of my experiences it has become just doing the same thing for each person, mostly book work, I think learning should be based on the best way a child can learn based on interests. If they become interested in learning they are more able to remember the lessons, whether that be done by using more hands on work or experiments. I believe the role of the teacher is to be an encourager or a mentor. The role of the teacherRead MoreAlice s Adventures, The Bfg, And The Invention Of Hugo Cabret Essay1414 Words   |  6 Pagesthe reader understand that growing up with different backgrounds affects how the character handles their obstacles, determining right from wrong, and judgement of impractical and practical situations. In the novels, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and the BFG, each character is lured into a world that could be parallel to reality; this is a fantasy world that puts many challenges to their decisions, however it is the way to prepare them to see life clearly. The main characters, Alice and SophieRead MoreChin Background, Current Situation And Development1285 Words   |  6 Pagesyears of the reform and opening-up 30 years after 1978, China continues to recover, discover, develop and reform the Chinese education. The majority of people believe the Chinese education has many problems which need to change and learn the other countries’ education systems. However, it needs time to adjust the Chinese situation and find a suitable way to reform Chinese education because Chinese history and population are different with other countries. Therefore, it cannot totally deny this education

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Information and Communication Technology ERP Software

Question: Discuss about the Information and Communication Technology for ERP Software. Answer: Introduction: Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is an extension of the Information Technology (IT) which basically is concentrated towards unification and integration of telecommunications with computers and other ERP software packages. Thus ICT is not restricted to only computers but as the name suggests extends to other forms of communication as well such as mobile phones, radio, television and satellites as well. However, the world has been behaving unethically with regards the ICTs also. The report discusses about the famous 2016 Bangladesh Bank Heist which left everybody stunned. In February 2016, an amount of US $951 Million was stolen from the central bank of Bangladesh via a SWIFT network. The hackers used the data of the Banks employees and sent requests for the transfer of money to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York demanding a transfer to the bank accounts of Philippines, Sri Lanka and various other countries in Asia. They could not get hold of the entire request and swept off $81 million which was transferred to the Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation in Philippines via four transfer request and $20 million to the bank account Pan Asia Banking (Mateo, 2017). The accounts at Rizal was opened a year ago but was never used actively until such an event. The discovery would not have been possible had there not been an error in the printer of the bank. The SWIFT system of the bank is formulated in such a manner that it prints the record of the transaction every time a request is sent and due to this the printer works round the clock as many a times print outs comes when the transactions are approved overnight. However the very next morning the bank employees were surprised that there were no print outs and when they tried to deliver prints manually the same would not happened. Further the software that links the SWIFT network was also altered. When the problem of the printer and software was fixed then a number of fictitious transactions print outs were received. Also the Federal Bank in New York had also raised concerns about so many transfer requests but there were no response from Bangladesh. The attackers were smart enough to time it during the weekend when the banks in New York are closed and thus transactions amounting to $101 m illion were passed already of which the transfer that was made in the Pan Asia was stopped (Gopalakrishnan, Mogato, 2016). People are taken aback about the various security hacks which are installed in the two banks as well as SWIFT bank. As per the reports, the Bangladesh Bank was not in constant touch with the Federal Reserve due to errors in printers and softwares which was a common phenomena. The error was not paid heed to and the IT security lapse was noticed too late. Unfortunately, by the time the said hack was noticed it was too late (Paganini, 2016). The Prime Ministers ICT Advisor had commented that Bangladeshs pace for digitalisation was one of the main reasons for the loop hole to occur in the system. Further it is proved that digitalisation is closely related to the person who is using it, his capability and complete ability to perform. Therefore ICT can improve the speed at which good and services are delivered but the same can be detrimental to the health of the company as well if proper firewalls are not installed ((Chowdhury. 2016) As per the investigations conducted by the Forensic Training Institute of Bangladesh, the Bangladesh Bank was wary towards cyber attacks due to lack of proper firewalls. The main ethical issue in this case was absent of adequate firewalls to protect the system. Further the system used second hand switches which are equally unethical. The Banks administrative as well as the IT department allowed usage of cheap quality switches and risked the money of the citizens. Thus it was unethical from the point of the administration who allowed such usage and accepted the usability of such a loose ICT system. Apart from the collapse of the entire information technology system another unethical issue noticed in this incident was the visit of the Governor of Bangladesh to India wherein he should have cancelled and taken action against the lapse in the ICT system installed. The implication of the said unethical act was that million of dollars got lost and also the trust of the people of Bangladesh. Further it also sent an alarm bell across the globe about the fact that SWIFT as well as such other banks should re-check their ICTs installed. Not only this but the fact that the switches used were second hand was also one of the unethical acts performed by the bank in order to save money which also should be taken care of. The banks across the globe should check upon the quality of the ICT installed and if there occurs any glitches then the same should be fixed at the earliest (Zetter, 2016). Well at this juncture, it is not possible to get back the money or get hold of the hackers so easily. Thus while the investigation is on the bank should immediately get firewalls installed and get the switches of the entire ICT system changed to new ones and not second hand. Further the system should be checked and re-checked by a third trusted party or company with regards the accuracy of the ICT installed. The purchase department should be held responsible and those found suspicious should be held into custody. Another option which is preferable would be install hidden cameras without letting even the bank employees aware of the same. Hacking the credentials is not easy, there must be involvement of the bank officials as well which should be checked also. In my opinion, the first option of immediately changing the entire system is a must. Further to this printer errors etc should be resolved without haste. Usage of second hand switches for the sake of saving money and endangering the money of the public is the biggest unethical issue that the ICT system can pose. Therefore first and foremost the same issue should be fixed. References: Chowdhury,A. (2016). The Bangladesh Bank heist and pitfalls of hasty digitalisation. Retrieved from https://opinion.bdnews24.com/2016/03/19/the-bangladesh-bank-heist-and-pitfalls-of-hasty-digitisation/ Gopalakrishnan,R. Mogato,M. (2016). Bangladesh Bank Officials computer was hacked to carry out $81 million heist : diplomat. Retrieved from https://www.reuters.com/article/us-cyber-heist-philippines-idUSKCN0YA0CH Mateo,J. (2017). Year of Hackers : Bangladesh bank heist, Comeleak. Retrieved from https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2017/01/06/1660122/year-hackers-bangladesh-bank-heist-comeleak Paganini,P. (2016). Bangladesh Bank hacked due to inadequate defense system. Retrieved from https://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/46610/cyber-crime/bangladesh-bank-poor-defense.html Zetter,K. (2016). That Insane, $81M Bangladesh Bank Heist? Heres What We Know. Retrieved from https://www.wired.com/2016/05/insane-81m-bangladesh-bank-heist-heres-know/

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Future Plans Essays - , Term Papers, Research Papers

Future Plans Scholarship Essay "Did life exist on Mars?" "What would it take to build a spaceship that could travel at the speed of light?" "When will the moon be colonized?" These are just some of the questions that wander through my mind all day. Fascinated by the secrets of the universe, I yearn to uncover mysteries. In order to blast open all the closed gates between knowledge and myself, I need the powerful tools of education. After I graduate from high school, I plan to attend a college or university that has strong mathematics and science departments. Even now, I am actively preparing to enter the realm of science, taking college-level math and physics classes through the Running Start program. Upon receiving a college degree, my life-long dream is to engage in scientific research for NASA. Unfortunately, most colleges notable for their academic standards are also renowned for costly tuition. My family consists of one working parent and two children who wish to attend college. Receiving the Lacamas Credit Union Scholarship would lighten the financial burden on my family and would enable me to pursue my dream. Perhaps then, my questions could be answered.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Research Paper on Homelessness

Research Paper on Homelessness Research Paper on Homelessness This is a free example research paper on Homelessness: Homelessness is a very huge problem that America has come to face. Millions of people, including children, families, babies, veterans, and the elderly live day after day without food, water or a roof over their heads. People that are mentally ill also have it tough on the streets, which can be extremely confusing to them, and dangerous to the rest of society. This problem must be solved soon, and therefore should be addressed as a major crisis that is affecting our society. The number of homeless families with children has increased significantly over the past decade or so. They are among the fastest growing segments of the homeless population. Together they are approximately 40% of all people who are homeless. Sadly, rural areas contain the largest group of homeless families, single mothers, and children. Emotions hit home when children and babies can be pictured living in an alley with only dreams of warmth, while normal middle class citizens stroll by wearing coats and mittens without even appreciating them. People have not always had to suffer with homelessness. Though the problem has almost always existed, it had not reached a severe level until the early 1970s. With every war there has been a small trickle of homeless veterans to follow, but the Vietnam War and Korean War left a wave of many people without anywhere to go. This was just the start of the problem. Many homeless people lived in places called Skid Row. A place with cheap bars, entertainment, and very cheap housing in buildings called SROs, or Single Room Occupancy. Then cities started to grow, and in the mid 1970s One million SROs were replaced with parking lots, buildings and apartments. Skid Row eventually vanished. Then the government decided to decriminalize what was left to control. That means there were a great many homeless people that would normally be arrested under these conditions, still roaming the streets. Women and children started to filter in to the homeless scene, and then in a huge recession in the 1980s 11,000,000 people were laid off (9.7% of all jobs). The numbers of homeless people soared. It didnt stop here though. President Reagan and Bush dropped public housing funds from 30 billion dollars to 6.7 billion, a net loss of 37,800 houses per year. By the beginning of the 1990s, over one million people were on waiting lists for homes. The one category that most people assume all homeless fall into is the undeserving homeless, or bums. These are usually men in their 40s or 50s who sit around all day and do nothing. They dont try and help themselves or others. They lie and cheat and honestly deserve nothing because they could never give anything if they were forced to. They make up a very small group in fact, about 4% of all homeless. Drugs are everywhere on the streets. It is estimated that 20% of all people living on the streets use hard drugs daily. Such drugs as cocaine, heroine, and morphine plague certain areas. AIDS often spreads like wildfire among people who share un-sterilized needles, and once a person contracts the HIV virus, they become a statistic in the disabled category. Even the people with full time jobs are in need of permanent residence. These people live on eating scraps of food from trash cans, and possible meals from shelters on occasion, but those are usually three times a week at dinner, or some other type of schedule. People who have homes rarely think, nor can comprehend what terrible things that the homeless have to go through. They live in abandoned buildings, cars, buses, boxes, on park benches and underground. They eat bits of old fruit and meat with the mold and green sludge scrapped off. I have realized that there seem to be two main elements in saving a homeless person. The government needs to help homeless people get back on their feet. They need to make sure also that homeless people dont abuse systems such as social security and housing. Also, the homeless need to get up on their own two feet, for themselves. Finding jobs, such as selling Homeless Newspapers seems to be a common first step. A vendor gets the papers for free or low cost, sells them for something like a dollar and keeps 55 cents, or a little more than half, for each sold. The homeless can then use this money to pay for food, shelter, and etcetera. Many shelters exist whose primary goal is to help the homeless get a job and home. They offer computer teachers, landscapers, welders, and other types of craft that can be used in society today. So if the government is willing to help get the homeless roused into the wanting of a better life, and they wish to follow through, then I think we could find a b etter, faster way to end the nations problem of homelessness. We see them as a crowd, one entity; we call them the homeless, as if it identifies who they are. What most forget is that they are also people. These â€Å"people† with social disabilities or financial problems are abandoned by society and become homeless on the streets. And although many believe they don’t owe anyone help, a little generosity could go a long way on the road to lowering homeless numbers around the world. ______________ is a professional research paper writing service which can provide high school, college and university students with 100% original custom written essays, research papers, term papers, dissertations, courseworks, homeworks, book reviews, book reports, lab reports, projects, presentations and other assignments of top quality. More than 700 professional Ph.D. and Master’s academic writers. Feel free to order a custom written research paper on Homelessness from our custom research paper writing service.

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Older People in Residential Care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

Older People in Residential Care - Essay Example Though there remains a section of the inhabitants who live in hold up residential settings for reasons of great frailty or cognitive disability. Moreover, Dalley argues that there will carry on to be a require for residential care for the alternative. At this time these represent 4.8% of the 75-84 age collection and 20.9% of the inhabitants over 85. Approximately 350,000 people live in these settings, of whom about 35,000 are in local power residential homes, 163,000 are in separately run residential homes, and 150,400 are in nursing residence. Moreover, homes have to comply by new National Minimum Standards which came into force in 2002 (Evandrou, M. 2002, 6-7). If we analyzed then we come to know that the Care in The Community policy has resulted in a rise in the dependency level of older people living in residential homes. A contrast of long-stay hospitals, residential homes and older people living in the group of people found that dependence had risen considerably. Moreover, there is agreement that the plan of residential and nursing home buildings has an power on the excellence of life of the residents and excellence of care by the staff. Two issue of precise significance are the population bang in older people caused by greater than before life expectation, and a much altered example of care of older people, chiefly people with dementia that happened in the last years of the 20th century explain by Kitwood and others. The buildings that offer residential care vary extensively, depending on their attribution, though they carry out very alike functions. In theory the nursing homes offer housing for the frailest people, who need custom medical notice as well as personal care, and residential homes above all offer personal care. In put into practice residential homes ever more cater for the very frail, and normally people of either great physical frailty and/or cognitive impairment are placed in together nursing and residential

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Characteristic of the U.S. health care delivery system Essay

Characteristic of the U.S. health care delivery system - Essay Example 9). These characteristics hinder the delivery of healthcare in the US because they pose problems of delays and legal complications. These characteristics reflect that the US healthcare system is highly fragmented and has immense political, economic, and cultural influences. People belonging to certain ethnicities and age groups e.g. older African Americans receive poor access to effective healthcare treatment. In the researches controlling for insurance of health, the older African Americans have been found to have gotten lesser eye examinations, screening for breast cancer, and various other kinds of treatments (Yeo, 2009, p. 1279).The US healthcare system also reflects lack of a central governing agency in the US. The current system of US healthcare poses many emotional, cultural, and political challenges for the health care administrators. However, support for the model of universal health coverage in the US has increased in the recent years and this is seemingly the best way to make the healthcare system unbiased, cost effective, and of high quality (Pushman and Chung,

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Why Dating Shows Are so Popular in China Nowadays Essay Example for Free

Why Dating Shows Are so Popular in China Nowadays Essay 1.Introduction In recently years, Chinese television has been picking up the trends of reality shows, especially dating shows. These fast emerging match making shows have captured millions of viewers and have become very popular in Chinese society. Although the shows contain lots of problems and bring up many controversial topics in our lives, nearly everyone in China is enthusiastically watching one or more of these weekly dating shows. The question is, why? Historic reasons, social reasons and commercial reasons have all contributed to the dating shows popularity. 2.Dating shows nowadays Every Saturday and Sunday night on television, a jury of more or less than 20 single women question a few guys one by one after watching his introductory videos; then press a button to turn off the light if they think the guy is not â€Å"date-worthy†. After three rounds of interaction, if there are girls keeping the light on for the candidate and he likes one of them, he succeeds in the match. And if all twenty-four lights go off, the male loses. In turn, guys can first choose his favorite girl and if he survives the trial, he will have a chance to pick a girl for a date. Most of the shows have the similar pattern. Sometimes situations would inverse, which is a jury of guys can judge a few women one by one. Basically it could be describe as a process of young men and women judging and choosing each other. If lucky, one could find himself or herself a date. Apart from the participants, there will be a humorous host to help organize; also, there will be two or three guest experts to give comments and advice to the participants. 3. Historic Reasons The changing of Chinese women For centuries, patriarchy was rooted deeply in Chinese society. Chinese women owned very limited choice in their lives, especially their marriages. In fact, in Han Dynasty, the Three Obediences and Four Virtues that set the standards of behavior for women. It required women to obey her father and other male family members. In traditional Chinese culture, females should be quiet, tender, compliant and conservative. Pillai (2009) said in her article Women in the Ancient Chinese Culture, â€Å"For almost two thousand years, the life of the Chinese woman was unbearable.† Therefore, they had almost no freedom in choosing husbands. As they have equal chances to receive higher education as men do, now urban Chinese women are becoming more open and self-confident. Faced with completely unfamiliar male candidates, knowing their performance will be shown on TV to millions of viewers, the ladies on stage are never afraid of speaking their opinions on life and marriage and make judgments on the male candidates. It seems that women are in charge of the game—they decide a man’s fate on the stage. All these facts seem to indicate that the Chinese society is going to enter an era of feminism. So compared to ancient China, women in modern China are offered a lot more opportunities to take positions and influence society in their own way. The changing of Chinese dating pattern Back in ancient China, a matchmaker was instrumental in settling a marriage. They provided communications and consulting astrogical charts to ensure the compatibility of the prospective bride and groom as well as the two families. So in ancient China, there was little opportunity for getting to know your future partner, since the heads of the bride and groom’s families would arrange marriages. Sometimes the couples first meeting was on the day of their wedding, a situation most singles today would find outrageous. What is happening today is both men and women are giving more freedom when comes to choosing who to date and who to marry. One can decide his or her date based on various personal standards. By participating dating shows, participants can meet all kinds of potential partners and more likely to find someone who fits their requirements. The changing of people’s attitude towards dating and marriage According to the previous historic reasons, men and women could hardly meet each other before marrying. Therefore, their marriages were purely for reproducing, for relations between families and mostly for stable life for the rest of the lives. So in ancient China, when a man or woman tried to find a life partner, they were not really looking for a love of the life rather than a wife who can take good care of the family or a financially reliable husband. According to what Chen (2003) said in her article Marriage and the Family in China, â€Å"to many people nowadays, income, housework and procreation are no longer top priorities; more important is having a loving, loyal and understanding spouse.† To make a conclusion, two people marry nowadays is because the pleasure that connubial relationship brings them. 4.Social Reasons Viewers’ psychology When browsing the Internet, you can see lots of people are talking about the dating shows. The funny part is, lots of people don’t really buy the performance or the fake romance on stage and they are talking about how lack of intelligence those shows are. Then why those shows are still so popular? I read lots of people’s comments and it shows that many people are watching those so-called boring shows because they are boring after work or on the weekends. Watching those dating shows can take large amount of their dull time. Moreover, viewers have been intrigued by the guests outspoken remarks and the occasional arguments that break out. Liu (2011), the Chinese psychiatrist claims that curiosity is born with human beings, so the curiosity and the tendency to the privacy are innate. As another reason why people enjoy the show, viewers tend to enjoy watching other people’s sometime dramatic dating process and conversations during partners, which originally should be private and personal. Social controversial topics bring up by the shows The show is more than a dating game. It is like a multi-dimensional mirror that reflects social values.—Lin (2010). Materialism Bergman (2010) writes in his article, China’ TV Dating Shows: For Money or for Love, that in China, more and more young women nowadays consider true love as materials. In spite of the outlook or character of the possible suitor, what really concerns those girls are whether or not they have houses, the size of the houses, and wealthy bank account and someday also a fancy car. One famous case involves Ma Nuo, a 22-year-old girl who showed up on Chinas most popular dating show, If You Are the One. She arrogantly rejected a male contestant’s invitation of bike riding and then came up with the famous and controversial reply, Id rather cry in a BMW car than laugh on the backseat of a bicycle. Ma is not the only one, there are far more girl participants thinking and acting just like her. These girls on the stage represent and reflect this generation’s materialism that has become the trends in our society. These girls bring materialism to their dating has brought up social controversy. Chen Zhigang, a critic and playwright, said, They have grown up in a society that is quickly accumulating material wealth. They are snobbish. They worship money, cars and houses because the highly developing economy has made them do so.† This phenomenon is unimaginable back in the China 10, 20 years ago. Are those material girls wrong and superficial? Or is it an improvement in China showing nowadays people are becoming more and more realistic? Some people disdain this materialism while some others say it’s understandable. This is a very controversial question brought up by the dating shows that worth thinking about. Sheng Nan and Sheng Nu (singles who are in their late 20s and over 30) The popularity of television dating programs reflects a collective anxiety of single people, particularly the colony of sheng nan, sheng nu, and their families, said Xiang Jianxin, vice-president of Baihe.com, a dating network company. Dating shows provides lots of Sheng nan and Sheng nu a platform to meet potential date so they often appear on the dating shows. They tend to be successful on their career but they don’t have much time in their life to meet potential dates and need help on finding a good relationship. Unlike the old China, where young men and women would get marry at very young ages like 20 or younger, people’s marry age seems to keep postponing. More and more young people are now focusing on establishing their career instead of finding a good marriage. Therefore, as they get older, they start to be anxious about this marriage thing under the pressure from their family and society. Compared to ancient China, although women in modern China are offered a lot more opportunities to take positions and influence society in their own way, traditional patriarchal values still play an important role. Influenced by such social atmosphere, women are always look for men who are more wealthy and successful than themselves, while men prefer women who have inferior education, incomes or intelligence than they do. This situation can be considered as a social dilemma, which was very much brought up by the dating shows. Conversations on the topic of career verses love can often be viewed on the stage of the dating show. How will this complex be solved? People are very interested in this controversial social problem. 5.Commercial reasons Television companies’ commercial exploitation Commercial exploitation means media or business company hype for their own benefits. By exaggerating, normally they can reach the commercial effect that regular news or advertisement can’t. Usually commercial exploitations are well planned and fellow some routine. The show is as dramatic as a TV soap opera, says Liu Tingting, a married office worker in Beijing and regular viewer of the show. Browsing the comments for the shows on the Internet, you can see many people pointing out that plenty of the dramatic plots and conversations happen in the dating show are planned ahead. Sometimes the television company pays for some pretty women to participate the show and those women are simply acting on the stage. Cha (2012) claims that dating shows are also in the show business and are counted as entertaining shows. This means its ultimate goal is to entertaining the public and to increase its viewer base. Finally it benefits from the popularity. So those participants are used as tools to become popular by the shows in some way. Also, the host and the guest experts play very important roles in the shows. They sometimes judge the participants, sometimes make fun of them and always come up with dramatic comments. Television company draws viewers’ attention by presenting dramatic and controversial scenes on the stages, and eventually reach their goal of profiting. Therefore, in some way, the reason why dating shows are so popular in China is television companies’ commercial exploitation. Personal commercial exploitation Like television companies, there are certain kinds of people who want to become famous by showing up in the public, in this case, the stage of popular dating shows. This is also called commercial exploitation. Nowadays in China, attending dating shows has somehow become a shortcut of become a celebrity. Now we have already got a bunch of dating show stars, some of who have now even starting to take commercial offers and have made a lot of money. Remember the BMW girl Ma Nuo? She can be a great case here. Ma Nuo, a shallow, sharp-tongued, single girl, treats her chastity like used toilet paper because she wants to be a super star, one netizen, Wang Xi Jie, wrote on the popular Internet forum Tianya.cn. There is one article on the Chinanews online that talked about this personal commercial exploitation phenomenon. In this article, the author pointed out that nowadays is getting more and more common to have different girls commercial exploiting themselves on the dating shows and listed several popular ways of how they did it. By being typical material girl, by being cute like a child, by talking in a very sweet voice, by making shocking decisions, by being intellectual and by posting sexy photos can all be the methods of becoming famous. Those girls who acting like this have started to make money by their popularity. In Chinese society, now so many young people want to become famous by taking shortcut rather than making effort. So due to the fact that one can easily be known by the public simply by being dramatic, dating shows become more and more popular with the young girl.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Communism Essay -- Communism Essays

In the beginning Communism seemed to the people of Russia as a utopian ideal. The promise of the elimination of classes, of guaranteed employment, "The creation of a comprehensive social security and welfare system for all citizens that would end the misery of workers once and for all." Lenin's own interpretation of the Marxian critique was that to achieve Communism there would first have to be a socialist dictatorship to first suppress any dissent or protest. Through coercive tactics this new government seized power and in 1917 Lenin came to power. Under his "rule" Russia underwent radical changes in it's economic doctrines adopting a mixed which was termed the New Economic Policy, also referred to as NEP. This economy called for some private ownership of the means of production, but the majority of industry was made property of the people, which meant the majority of the means of production was controlled by the government. Lenin's government made many achievem ents. It ended a long civil war against the remnants of the old Tsarist military system and established institutions in government. During this period, censorship and the subordination of interest groups such as trade unions was imposed to stop dissension and increase conformity to the new government policies. After Lenin's death in 1924, Joseph Stalin quickly gained control of the Communist party and the oppressive reforms started by Lenin were continued and at length became completely totalitar...

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Marriage in Kate Chopin’s “Story of an Hour”

In Kate Chopping â€Å"The Story of an Hour, the author uses irony and symbolism in order to emphasize her argument: even the kindest and most loving of marriages can be oppressive. In this short story, Mrs.. Mallard, who Is the main character, is a middle-class woman who has just lost her husband In a terrible accident. Her sister and one of her late husband's friends are there, and It Is they who break the news to her, being careful about It since she has heart problems. â€Å"Knowing that Mrs.. Mallard was afflicted with a heart trouble, great care was taken to break to her as gently as possible the news of her husband's death. (p. L). Knowing about her husband's death, she (Mrs.. Mallard) locks herself in her room to apparently mourn and instead realizes that she has escaped from the grasps of marriage and is â€Å"free, free, free! † at last. She embraces her newly found freedom and triumphantly gazes at the life ahead. Near the end, she comes out of her room and walks arm In arm with her sister down the stairs to find her late husband at the door, which causes her heart to give way, in what the doctors proclaimed â€Å"of heart disease?of joy that kills. When she is first told of her husband's death, she retreats into her room and locks the door behind her, biding to be left alone. Once on her chair, she starts to let her feelings flow through her, at first, there is sadness and mourning, but later on she realizes that she doesn't feel all that bad about her husband passing away, Instead, she feels happy and rejoiced, and starts to look forwards to those days she had dreaded the day before. â€Å"She breathed a quick prayer that life might be long.It was only yesterday she had thought with a shudder that life might be long. † She looks out of the open window in her room and sees the permitting in its bloom, with birds flying about, sparrows singing softly, patches of clear blue sky showing here and there. All of these are symbols for hope and freedom. Birds are creatures without boundaries, without limits and unbound to the ground, which we could take to mean marriage. She now feels Like a bird, able to fly off into the sky, leaving her grounding marriage behind.It is basically a symbol of freedom and hope for the future. This also tells us that her marriage, even though it wasn't a violent and unloving marriage was an oppressive one. † She knew that she loud weep again when she saw the kind, tender hands folded in death; the face that had never looked save with love upon her, fixed and gray and dead. † And â€Å"And yet she had loved him?sometimes. Often she had not. What did It matter! † These unable to do as her heart desires, bound to an unloving marriage forever.Now, she has been given the chance to be free, to choose herself what she truly wants and the open window is the symbol for that. Outside of it lie all of her possible futures. Finally, she finishes by accepting her freedom and whispe rs the words she dreaded o much to say â€Å"free, free, free! † Finally, the cause of her death is her failing heart. She dies when she realizes that all of her dreams of freedom and independence have been shattered by the appearance of her undead husband. There is a kind of sick irony in this.First off, we thought it was he who had died, but at the end their roles are reversed and it is she who ends up dying. Next, the doctors assume that she died of â€Å"Joy that kills†, in other words, she was too happy of seeing her husband well and alive that is was too much of her heart. The reader, who has had access to ere thoughts and desires, knows that she dies of sadness of not being able to carry on living freely and independently without him. She dies because he shatters her dreams, not because he fulfills them.This takes us to Chopping second argument, that death is the only way out of the confinements of marriage. For all we know, Mrs.. Mallard stays at home quite a w hile, since her chair is â€Å"sunken in† which leads us to believe that it is frequently used and therefore she spends most of her time at home. This confinement is what she can't stand of marriage, unable of doing the thing she wants when she wants to do them. The only way she is able to escape this imprisonment is by the death of her husband, which sets her free.Chopin is basically arguing the old saying â€Å"The truth shall set you free†. Knowing that her husband has died, she lets the truth take hold of her, realizing that she's finally going to be happy. But when Mr.. Mallard strides unknowingly through the door, she collapses on the floor and dies. The truth, that he wasn't actually dead has set her free, has parted her from her oppressive marriage. At the very beginning of the story, in fact, the very first thing we know about Mrs.. Mallard is that she has heart problems â€Å"Knowing that Mrs.. Mallard was afflicted with a heart trouble†¦ In this short story, Mrs.. Mallard's heart disease is a symbol for her marriage and marriage in general in the technetium, in which marriage lies at the heart of society. Marriage is the beating heart of society, what binds it together, and is therefore an unbreakable bond, if you were to go against it you would go against society itself. This, from Chopping (Kate) point of view is unacceptable; marriage should be kept only if there is love, unlike Mrs.. Mallard and her husband. â€Å"And yet he had loved him?sometimes. Often she had not. What did it matter! The author makes the heart represent marriage, and to show that it is a broken institution she gives Mrs.. Mallard heart problems. This is a clear statement against marriage, telling us that it has lost its meaning and has become a sickly form of binding people together. In the story, it also foreshadows the events that happen later on, namely, her death due to a corrupt and broken marriage. In her short story, Kate Chopin tells us that wome n feel oppressed by marriage whether it is a loving marriage or not, and hey crave for freedom and independence.She does this with the help of symbols such as the open window, representing spring, freedom, hope, independence, and the possibilities of her new life and breaking the bonds of an oppressive marriage, the heart problem that afflicts Mrs.. Mallard which represents how marriage is â€Å"sick† only way a woman can escape marriage by having her die instead of him who supposedly died at the beginning of the story. All in all, she tells us that all marriages confine women and deprive them of their freedom and independence, that oppression is in the very nature of every marriage.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

1984 Dystopian Society Essay - 1164 Words

Freedom is a privilege that most people never get. In countries where a dictator controls the government, the citizens have very little freedom to express their own opinions. This is because dictators create societies that they feel are supreme. In order to have an almighty society, each person has to think and behave the same. George Orwell created a dystopian society, Oceania, where the government was controlled by Big Brother. Winston Smith, the main character, slowly realized that the Party, or the government, was manipulating their society to make the Party immortal. Winston presumably wanted to stand up for his beliefs, without facing any consequences for going against the Party. By writing 1984, Orwell warns people of the dangers†¦show more content†¦In Oceania, one of the Party’s rules is that people are not allowed to think thoughts that go against the Party’s ideas. There is a word in the Oceanian language Newspeak, called thoughtcrime, which is when a person is found thinking thoughts different from what the Party considers acceptable. Anyone who is found guilty of thoughtcrime is sent to their death. â€Å"More commonly, people who had incurred the displeasure of the Party simply disappeared and were never heard of again† (Orwell 43). Similarly, the people during World War II who disagreed with the Nazi Party would be eliminated. Whether or not they truly committed a crime, anyone who was deemed a threat would be killed. â€Å"As part of the plan for conquest, Hitler ordered his troops to kill all Soviet prisoners of war as they found them. In the first invasion into Soviet territory alone, German troops executed an estimated one million Soviet prisoners of war and civilians.† (Witherbee). In order to make their parties stronger, Oceania and Germany eliminated people who would oppose their ideas. By ranking the population of Oceania and eliminating people who opposed Big Brother and the Party, Orwell reflects 1984’s historical period by comparing his dystopian society to Germany around the time of World War II. Contemporary society compares to Orwell’s idea of society in multiple ways. For example, people are capable of looking at security camera footageShow MoreRelated1984 Dystopian Society Essay1212 Words   |  5 PagesEnvision the presence living in a dystopian society - where citizens are watched day-and-night. George Orwell’s novel 1984, written in 1949, depicts and illustrates the future of the 1980’s. Orwell imagined the world in which totalitarianism reigned, individualism is dead, and history is just sentiment. The world diverged into three superstates: Oceania, Eurasia, and Eastasia. With protagonist Winston Smith and the citizens of Oceania, they have experienced the impression, having to live life behindRead More1984 Dystopian Society Essay1445 Words   |  6 Pages1944, famous author, George Orwell, composed a novel about a dystopian society called 1984. Telescreens that could see and hear everything someone did, children who turned in their parents for ideas about overthrowing the government, and a clueless society surviving on only what the government told them were the main problems in Orwell s novel. Orwell s purpose for writing this novel was not as a prediction of what the future of society would look like, but more as a warning. He warns of the problemsRead MoreThe Dystopian Society in George Orwells Novel 1984 Essay469 Words   |  2 Pagesbook and helped lay the foundation of the dystopian society George Orwell imagined in his novel 1984. Fear, manipulation, and control were all encompassed throughout this dystopian society set in the distant future. The freedom to express ones thoughts was no longer acceptable and would not be tolerated under any circumstances. Humankind was rapidly transforming into a corrupt and evil state of mind. Even though many of Orwell’s ideas in his novel 1984 seemed completely fictional, several of theRead MoreDystopian Society: Comparing Brave New World and 1984 Essay1705 Words   |  7 PagesDystopian Society: Comparing Brave New World and 1984 Different societies have risen and fallen in the continual search for the â€Å"perfect† society. The definition of this utopia is in constant flux due to changing times and cultural values. Many works of literature have been written describing a utopian society and the steps needed to achieve it. However, there are those with a more cynical or more realistic view of society that comment on current and future trends. These individuals lookRead MoreCreating a Dystopian Society in 1984 and Brave New World Essay2001 Words   |  9 PagesDystopian Society is carved by manipulation of society Throughout many decades people have been searching for the perfect society in which everyone is happy and prosperous . Many literature and movies has been created to depict the utopia world to enable people to explore and experience the perfect society anyone could wish for. Creating a perfect world is not an easy task and this can be seen in our history . Totalitarian states arise from different countries , Stalin’s Soviet Union , Hitler’sRead MoreOne Of The First Dystopian Novels To Become Famous Was1396 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the first dystopian novels to become famous was 1984. The concept of dystopian novels is not only to entertain readers, but to let them understand the characteristics and ideas of a dystopian society. Some of these characteristics are shown through our society but at a more drastic level. Basic fears are exaggerated such as the following: distrust of others, disease, contaminated water, nuclear holocaust, etc. The reader can gain more kn owledge by finding ways in which the topics the authorRead More1984 Essay Historical Perspective674 Words   |  3 Pages1984 Essay Historical Perspective Many historical events have occurred in the past years that are occurring today. Similar events happened in the years of 1948, 1984, 2014. Dystopia has been shown in many types of governments throughout the years of 1948 to 2014. Hitler for example showed a dystopian type of government where hatred towards jews and propaganda played a big role in his government. The book named 1984 written by George Orwell, has a historical perspective. Orwell published the bookRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s The Great Gatsby 1285 Words   |  6 Pagesstories about animals, however, they contain much deeper and influential meanings. Orwell is most recognized for his portrayal of dystopian societies and how they parallel present society. Through intense allegories, Orwell unintentionally crafted novels that are applicable to the totalitarian government systems prevalent in many advanced societies today. His dystopian societies have influenced many on history and government alike, giving it time less qualities. Born as Eric Arthur Blair, George OrwellRead More1984 and V for Vendetta Comparing and Contrasting Essay754 Words   |  4 Pages1984 And V For Vendetta Comparing And Contrasting Essay George Orwells 1984 and the movie V for Vendetta both have similar views on how society is being run. Since The book 1984 was written before V for Vendetta, so perhaps V for Vendetta may have based some of its ideas on this book. Both 1984 and V for Vendetta have similarities like the way the themes and how the male protagonists are the one in charge of overturning the government. The first similarity between 1984 and V for VendettaRead More1984 Dystopian Literature1924 Words   |  8 Pagesrepresses, and rules the people; administering their freedoms, thoughts, and speech. Throughout the dystopian genre, control, or the illusion of it, is a recurring motif used throughout various forms of mediums. For this essay, I will closely examine the interconnected theme of control in dystopia, comparing different kinds of dystopian literature on how they present this idea. From George Orwell’s 1984’s struggle for characters to assert control in their lives, to Children of Men’s authoritarian rule